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Tumamoca macdougalii : ウィキペディア英語版
Tumamoca macdougalii

''Tumamoca macdougalii'' Rose is a member of the Cucurbitaceae or gourd family. Also called the Tumamoc globeberry, it is native to a very narrow area of the Sonoran Desert, and is found in both Sonora and Arizona. It is one of two species in genus ''Tumamoca''.〔(Kearns, Denis M. 1994. A revision of ''Tumamoca'' (Cucurbitaceae). Madroño 41(1):23-29. )〕
''Tumamoca macdougalii'' is a monoecious vine climbing over various shrubs. Stems die in the Fall, but tuberous roots generally persist through the winter. Leaves are deeply 3-lobed, nearly cleft, each lobe similarly divided into several sections. Flowers are pale yellow with narrow corolla lobes. Pistillate (female) flowers are solitary in the leaf axils; staminate (male) flowers in racemes of 2-6 flowers. Fruits are spherical, red, rarely yellow, about 10 mm (0.4 inches) in diameter.〔(Rose, Joseph Nelson. 1912. ''Tumamoca'', a new genus of Cucurbitaceae. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 16(1): 21 + pl. 17. )〕
==Uses==

The Seri and Tohono O'odham eat the fruits of ''T. macdougalii''.〔Felger, R. S. and M. B. Moser. 1985. People of the Desert and Sea. University of Arizona Press, Tucson, AZ.〕〔Hodgson, W. C. 2001. Food Plants of the Sonoran Desert. University of Arizona Press, Tucson, AZ.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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